Authors:Wang Qian, Wang Haiyan, Zhang Lei, Ren Yuecong, Yan Hong Corresponding author:Yan Hong, Email:yan2128ts@hotmail.com Published:2026-07-10 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20250120-00017 ABSTRACT Objective Based on the new classification of macular neovascularization (MNV), to observe the treatment characteristics of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) complicated with cataracts after phacoemulsification. Methods A retrospective cohort study was […]
Category: Current Issue
Retinal thickness and optic disc parameters in children with unilateral and bilateral amblyopia
Authors:Zhu Xixi, Zheng Qiaolan, Chen Jie, Chen Wuhe Corresponding author:Chen Wuhe, Email:cwh@eye.ac.cn Published:2026-07-10 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20241126-00323 ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the differences in retinal layer thickness and optic disc parameters in children with unilateral and bilateral amblyopia. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted. Seventy-nine amblyopic children who were admitted to the Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from July […]
One-year clinical outcomes of PresbyMAX monocular LASIK for presbyopia correction
Authors:Ma Xiaoqian, Yin Weijing,Ma Ning, Sun Hongyan, Cai Pengpeng, Li Qing, Liu Wenjuan, Liu Subing, Zhou Yuanpei Corresponding author:Zhou Yuanpei, Email: zhouyuanpei850405@163.com Published:2026-07-10 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20260511-00212 ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the 1-year efficacy and safety of combining conventional corneal refractive surgery in the dominant eye with PresbyMAX monocular laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in the non-dominant eye for […]
Clinical phenotype and genetic characteristics of a pedigree with autosomal recessive enhanced S-cone syndrome and strabismus caused by pathogenic variants in the NRL gene
Authors:Li Jie, Li Zhanrong, Li Guanfeng, Jiang Yongqiang, Lu Xiaonan, Liu Xiaohui, Dai Shuzhen Corresponding author:Dai Shuzhen, Email: dsz997300056@163.com Published:2026-07-10 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20251124-00403 ABSTRACT Objective To analyze the clinical phenotypes and genetic characteristics of a Chinese Han pedigree with autosomal recessive enhanced S-cone syndrome (ESCS) caused by pathogenic variants in the Neural retina leucine zipper (NRL) gene, presenting […]
Research progress on the immune mechanism of corneal neovascularization
Authors:Liu Mengxin, Yan Chunxiao,Zhang Lijun Corresponding author: Zhang Lijun, Email: lijunzhangw@sina.com Published:2026-07-10 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20240923-00266 ABSTRACT Corneal neovascularization (CNV) is a common pathological change in many eye diseases, such as infections, inflammation, hypoxia, degeneration, and trauma, which can cause serious visual impairment. Inflammation is the core mechanism of CNV, and various immune cells (macrophages, neutrophils, T cells, and antigen-presenting cells) […]
Oxidative stress-induced mechanisms in corneal neovascularization and targeted therapeutic approaches
Authors:Deng Qian, Wan Shanshan, Yang Yanning Corresponding author: Yang Yanning, Email: yangyanning@whu.edu.cn Published:2026-07-10 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20240229-00056 ABSTRACT Corneal neovascularization (CNV) is an ocular surface disorder caused by a variety of diseases, including inflammation, trauma, malnutrition, wearing of corneal contact lenses, etc. Oxidative stress refers to the excessive production of reactive oxygen species or reactive nitrogen species in […]
The anatomy, physiology and mechanism of vortex veins in ocular diseases associated with vortex vein dysfunction
Authors: Yang Xieke, Yan Ming, Song Yanping Corresponding author: Song Yanping, Email: drsongyanping@163.com Published:2026-07-10 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20250303-00061 ABSTRACT The vortex vein, serving as the sole drainage pathway for the choroidal veins, plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of various ocular diseases due to its anatomical variations and physiological dysfunctions. This article systematically reviews the anatomical and physiological characteristics of the […]
Current research status of retinal ciliopathy
Authors: Fan Xue, Rong Weining Corresponding author: Rong Weining, Email: moc.621624gniniewgnor Published:2026-07-10 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20230731-00054 ABSTRACT Cilia widely exist in most cell types of the human body, and the dysfunction of cilia can affect various organs. The outer segment of the photoreceptor is a kind of highly differentiated primary sensory cilium, and its structure and function […]
Application of molecular diagnostic technology in the diagnosis of infectious eye diseases
Authors: Li Panpan, Guan Huaijin Corresponding author: Guan Huaijin, Email: guanhuaijinleye@126.com Published:2026-07-10 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20231124-00184 ABSTRACT The clinical diagnosis of infectious diseases mainly relies on the isolation and culture of pathogenic microorganisms, but many infectious eye diseases have problems such as acute onset, difficulty in obtaining samples, and difficulty in diagnosis. Compared with traditional microbial culture, […]
Hallucinations in large language models: cognitive paradox, innovative value and rational examination
Authors: Alimujiang Wubuli, Liao Xuan, Lou Yan Corresponding author: Lou Yan Published:2026-06-10 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20251217-00433 ABSTRACT Hallucinations in large language models have long been regarded as generative defects inconsistent with facts, especially in clinical scenarios such as ophthalmology, where their risks have been widely emphasized while their underlying cognitive and innovative significance has been largely ignored. […]